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An creature autopsy of the 4 - yr - erstwhile polar bear name Knut that died dead at the Berlin Zoo on Saturday ( March 19 ) showed distinct brain change that may be the cause of death .
The necropsy , or animal autopsy , was undertaken Monday ( March 21 ) at the Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research .
The Berlin Zoo’s beloved polar Bear Knut, whose antics and cute demeanor charmed the world, died unexpectedly over the weekend, on March 19.
" The preliminary results show classifiable anomaly at the brain , which could be seen as the reason of the ice bear ’s sudden passing , " concord to a press statement from the menagerie . " Other irregularities on the organs could not be get from the pathologist . "
The animal died suddenly in front of hundreds of zoo visitors with no signs of any ailments . [ Images of Knut ]
" There was absolutely nothing to see . I was there one minute before he perish , and I saw him resting there and he recognized me and he was perfectly normal in his behaviour , " said Heiner Klös , bear conservator and biologist at the Berlin Zoo who has been responsible for Knut ’s aid since the bear was hold .
Klös had to last out alfresco of Knut ’s enclosure , so there was a roadblock between the two , but he recollect the last time they had physical impinging when Knut was just 10 or 11 months old .
Though the necropsy is not yet perfect , Klös said the fact that they did n’t find any abnormality in the animal ’s kidney , liver or heart suggeststress did not play a role in the last .
" We are dead certain there was no emphasis and no meat attack , and no broken heart , if it ’s potential to find something like this , " Klös told LiveScience .
The living of a celeb
Knut , born in captivity at the Berlin Zoo on Dec. 5 , 2006 , became a sensation after he was rejected by his female parent and mitt - farm by zookeeper Thomas Dorflein , who died of a heart attack in 2008 . [ Image Gallery : World ’s Cutest Baby Wild Animals ]
Though polar bears live alone in the wild , Klös aver that in zoos where there ’s no actual rival for solid food and blank , the animals tend to run with one another — as long as you do n’t put two male person together in an enclosure .
To aid Knut pick up societal skills , the zoo land a young female person , about 6 or 8 month old at the sentence , from the Munich Zoo to trifle with sister Knut . " Giovanna was a little scrap stronger than Knut , and there was a fight between them , and Giovanna was the best one , " Klös said during a phone consultation . Some days later , the two seemed to make up and were happily playing together , according to Klös .
( Giovanna , as per an agreement , was sent back to Munch a few months later . )
Then , when Knut was 3 1/2 twelvemonth sometime , Klös and other zoo staff settle to house him with three females in a larger enclosure . They gradually insert the bears , starting with the unseasoned female person . For the first two or three week , Klös said it was elusive for the little guy who was not used to fight back food or space from three big , strong female .
During the last few weeks of his life , Knut seemed strong and was score and fend for his area of rocks , showing " I ’m the virile polar bear , " Klös say .
Knut ’s death
Some visitors to the zoo may have thought Knut populate a sad life , but he did n’t , Klös said .
Like man , diametrical bears areanimals with single personality .
" He was the shier case . So he diddle for three or four hours and then he [ would ] sit down in one corner of the cage and read , ' Well , please countenance me alone , ' " Klös said . " A lot of human beings visit Knut each daylight and these people think , ' Well , poor Knut , ' " referring to the apparently bored bear .
" He had a wondrous experience and he was growing quickly and he showed perfectly normal behavior of a polar bear , " Klös suppose .
Even so , Knut ’s dying at such a immature age is uncommon , as male icy bears lean to live to their mid-30s in zoos and between 15 and 18 geezerhood in the wild , harmonise to the San Diego Zoo .
The oldest gelid bear in captivity , Debby , was euthanized in November 2008 at age 42 at the Assiniboine Park Zoo in Winnipeg , Canada . She was losing weight and had multiple organ failure , giving no Bob Hope of recovery , Robert Wrigley , a curator at the zoological garden , said in a statement at the time .
The second oldest polar bear in captivity in North America , Snowball , die at years 37 in October 2008 at the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo .
About 20,000 to 25,000 polar bear are estimate to survive in the wild , according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN ) . Globally , the polar bear is considered " vulnerable " by the IUCN , a assignment assigned in 2005 , based on the likeliness of a more than 30 percent decline in the full polar bear population within the next 35 to 50 years .
The animal was list as a threatened ( defined as a coinage likely to become endanger in the foreseeable future ) in 2008 under the Endangered Species Act due to contract ocean ice — the animals ' key habitat . Alaska , the one U.S. area where gelid bears experience , is drag in a conflict with the federal regime and conservation grouping over this status , with one congressman introduce a bill tostrip the bear of its threatened status .
Zoo official anticipate to have more consequence from Knut ’s autopsy by Friday .
you could followLiveSciencemanaging editor in chief Jeanna Bryner on Twitter@jeannabryner .
