When you purchase through links on our site , we may pull in an affiliate mission . Here ’s how it work out .

This Research in Action clause was provided to LiveScience in partnership with the National Science Foundation .

To contrive the safest plastics , we ask to first sympathise what truly bechance to plastics in the literal Earth as they break dance down .

baby with plastic bottle

The recycle number (1 through 7) on a plastic bottle or other plastic item should not be used to determine the product’s safety, experts say.

investigator from the University of Texas at Austin , the Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University , and theCertiChemandPlastiPurecompanies of Austin , Texas , lately published astudyonline in the March 2 , 2011 , issuance of the journal Environmental Health Perspectives that addresses this need .

Many consumer   already look for commercial products that do not contain Bisphenol A ( BPA ) , an estrogenically fighting compound that some manufacturers use for produce credit card and which leaches out of products over time ( estrogenically participating compound are surmise to lead to birth defects , Cancer the Crab and other wellness problems ) .

But BPA is only part of the story . For their study , the research squad tested more than 500 BPA - free consumer products for other estrogenically alive chemicals and found that 92 percentage of the products readily leached the potentially hazardous compounds . Leaching was more uncouth when product experienced ordinary stresses like washup , microwaving and photo to sunlight .

a close-up of a material with microplastics embedded in it

While BPA is widely know by the public , most consumers do not agnize that scientist suspect grand of other chemical substance may be estrogenically combat-ready . The investigator ' findings showed that those chemical substance are consistently detectable in a wide reach of BPA - gratuitous plastic materials and consumer product , no matter of retail generator . In fact , the researcher incur that many BPA - free products had higher estrogenic activity than the BPA - containing products that they replaced .

to boot , the study show consumers using the recycling number to determine safety of plastic may want to rethink their approach , as plastics represent all recycling numbers ( 1 through 7 ) have usher easily measurable levels of estrogenically fighting compounds . The high level were detected from baby and body of water bottles using Polyethersulfone ( PES ) or polythene terephthalate glycol ( PETG ) with measurements at and above the grade of the BPA - containing polycarbonate product those plastics replaced .

Moving off from credit card is not the answer , as plastics have many ecological advantages — they are lightweight and reusable , and they have low energy intake for manufacture and conveyance — and they enable innovations improving quality of lifespan for most people . Plastics should , and will , continue to be used widely , but should immediately be made safe .

Plastic waste by the ocean

With public and private reinforcement , including an NSFSmall Business Innovation Research grant , PlastiPure is developing and licensing technologies for formulating , processing and certifying credit card to be devoid of all estrogenically active compound . The recent study shows plastic products made using technology developed through those processes may even be like in cost to conventional products .

Any opinion , findings , and determination or recommendations state in this material are those of the author and do not necessarily ponder the view of the National Science Foundation . See theResearch in Action archive .

Pseudomonas aeruginosa as seen underneath a microscope.

A variety of running shoes are displayed in a shop under warm downlights

An Indian woman carries her belongings through the street in chest-high floodwater

Hand pouring a cup of tea from a stylish transparent teapot into a clear cup.

a person holds a GLP-1 injector

an MRI scan of a brain

Pile of whole cucumbers

X-ray image of the man�s neck and skull with a white and a black arrow pointing to areas of trapped air underneath the skin of his neck

Garmin Fenix 8 on a green background

An image comparing the relative sizes of our solar system�s known dwarf planets, including the newly discovered 2017 OF201

an illustration showing a large disk of material around a star

A man with light skin and dark hair and beard leans back in a wooden boat, rowing with oars into the sea

A photograph of two of Colossal�s genetically engineered wolves as pups.

An illustration of a large UFO landing near a satellite at sunset